64. Doctors and nurses

i. Do you think it is necessary to learn first aid skills?

Absolutely. First of all, you can help someone who is hurt before an ambulance arrives because taking quick action can improve the chances of the person recovering well. Sometimes it might even save a life. For example, imagine someone is having a heart attack. If you know how to do CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation), you can start helping right away. By doing CPR, you can keep blood flowing to their heart and brain until the ambulance arrives. Secondly, accidents can happen anywhere, and sometimes, you're in a place where an ambulance can't get there quickly. For example, if you're hiking in the mountains or at a park far from the city, it might take a long time for help to arrive. In situations like these, it's important that someone nearby knows first aid. They can help the injured person right away, making sure they get the care they need until the ambulance comes. This quick help can make a big difference and keep the person safe.

ii. What are the differences between the work of a doctor and that of a nurse?

Well, both doctors and nurses are really important in taking care of patients, but they do different things. Doctors are the ones who figure out what's wrong with you when you're sick. They ask you questions, do tests, and look at your symptoms to find out what's causing the problem. For example, if you have a sore throat, the doctor will check you and decide if it's just a cold or something more serious. They make a plan to help you get better. This can include giving you medicine, like antibiotics if you have an infection, or even deciding if you need surgery. Doctors also do surgeries. So if someone needs an operation, like fixing a broken bone, the doctor is the one who does that. They also keep an eye on how you're doing after you start treatment and might change your medicine if it's not working well. Doctors also read the results of tests, like blood tests or X-rays, to understand more about your health. Nurses, on the other hand spend a lot of time with patients. They take care of people every day. They help patients get ready for check-ups and keep track of how they're feeling. For instance, they measure your blood pressure and temperature to see if it's normal. They also write down what's happening with you so that everyone knows how you're doing. Nurses give you medicine that the doctor says you need and make sure you take it at the right times. Nurses are also there to support you and your family when you're not feeling well. They can explain things in a simple way so you understand what's going on. They help with things like cleaning and bandaging wounds or even feeding patients who can't eat by themselves. In surgery, they help the doctor by handing them tools and making sure everything goes smoothly. So, in short, doctors focus on finding out what's wrong and deciding the best way to make you better, while nurses take care of you every day, making sure you're comfortable and helping you with your needs.